Russia > Irkutsk Oblast > Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal

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This massive lake in southern Siberia is the world's largest freshwater lake, containing 23% of the world's fresh surface water, the world's deepest lake, and the world's oldest, at 25–30 million years. It is slightly larger than Belgium and is among the world's clearest lakes. It has an immensely rich biodiversity of flora and fauna, and its vastly contrasting ice and summer seasons provides its millions of annual visitors a uniquely different experience, and is often accessed via the Trans-Siberian Railway.
Basic Info Add / Edit
Category

Mega Lake

Area Size

31,722 km2 (12,248 sq mi)

Length

Length: 636 km (395 mi)
Width: 79 km (49 mi)

Known For

UNESCO World Heritage Site
Largest Freshwater Lake in the World
Deepest Lake in the World
Oldest Lake in the World
One of the Clearest Lakes in the World
Top Travel Destination in Asia
Top Travel Destination in Europe

Best Time to Visit

Ice Season: Mid-January to Mid-April
Summer Season: Mid-April to Mid January

Max Water Depth

1,642 m (5,387 ft)

Day Trip from Major Cities

1.5 hour drive (or bus) from Irkutsk
2 hour drive (or bus) from Ulan-Ude

Lake Baikal, Russia

Special Info & Comments

Along the Trans-Siberian Railway route

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